Pyrenaria oblongicarpa Hung T.chang

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Theaceae > Pyrenaria

Characteristics

Trees to 10 m tall. Young branches stout; current year branchlets pubescent, later glabrescent. Petiole ca. 5 mm, pubescent; leaf blade oblong-ovate, 14-30(-40) × (5-)7-11 cm, thinly leathery, abaxially pale green and sparsely appressed pubescent but densely spreading villous along midvein, adaxially dark green, glabrous, and becoming yellowish green when dry, midvein abaxially elevated and adaxially impressed, secondary veins 10-15 on each side of midvein, abaxially raised and adaxially visible, base rounded to subcordate, margin serrate, apex acuminate to shortly caudate. Flowers axillary, solitary, subsessile, 4-5 cm in diam. Bracteoles and sepals ca. 15, persistent, ovate to semiorbicular, 2-10 × 2-15 mm, leathery, outside gray sericeous, inside glabrous, margin scarious and ciliolate. Petals 5, pale yellow, obovate to oblong-obovate, 2-25 × 1.5-2 cm, outside sericeous. Stamens numerous, ca. 1.5 cm, glabrous; outer filament whorl basally slightly connate and adnate to petals. Ovary ovoid, ca. 3 mm, densely flavescent tomentose; styles 5, distinct, ca. l cm, basally pubescent. Fruit drupaceous, indehiscent, ovoid to long ovoid, 4.5-7 × 4-5.5 cm, 5-loculed with 2-4 seeds per locule, with 5 longitudinal grooves, apex truncate to slightly sunken; pericarp ca. 5 mm thick and fleshy when fresh, ca. 3 mm thick and spongy when dry. Seeds brown, laterally compressed, oblong, 2-3.5 × 1-1.5 cm, shiny. Fl. Apr-May, fr. Oct-Nov. 2n = 30*.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 10.0
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JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Usage

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Edible -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Pyrenaria oblongicarpa world distribution map, present in China

Conservation status

Pyrenaria oblongicarpa threat status: Vulnerable

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:902872-1
WFO ID wfo-0001247263
COL ID 792SD
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pyrenaria oblongicarpa