Pyrus salicifolia Pall.

Poirier à feuilles de saule (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rosaceae > Pyrus

Characteristics

A small deciduous tree. It grows 6-10 m high and 3.7-6 m wide. It is a broad weeping shape. The bark is pale grey-brown and cracks into smooth plates. The leaves are narrow and willow-like and are grey and felted but turn grey-green. They are 9 cm long by 2 cm wide. They taper to both ends. The flowers are creamy-white and in clusters. They are 2 cm across and have 5 petals and deep pink anthers. The fruit are pear shaped and hard and green. They are 3 cm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 4.0 - 6.0
Mature height (meter) 7.5 - 8.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A temperate plant. It is native to the Caucasus and N.E. Turkey. It grows on the edges of woods. It suits hardiness zones 4-9. Arboretum Tasmania.
More
Dry stony sites, forest edges, shrub thickets, steppe.
Light 6-9
Soil humidity 2-6
Soil texture 2-5
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-7

Usage

Uses environmental use food gene source ornamental rootstock
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by graftings or seedlings.
Mode graftings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -35
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Pyrus salicifolia leaf picture by Sinan Avcı (cc-by-sa)
Pyrus salicifolia leaf picture by Sinan Avcı (cc-by-sa)
Pyrus salicifolia leaf picture by Arch Stanton (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Pyrus salicifolia flower picture by Sinan Avcı (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Pyrus salicifolia fruit picture by Patrick Haemmerlin (cc-by-sa)
Pyrus salicifolia fruit picture by Arch Stanton (cc-by-sa)
Pyrus salicifolia fruit picture by Beata Zalewska (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Pyrus salicifolia world distribution map, present in Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, and South Africa

Conservation status

Pyrus salicifolia threat status: Near Threatened

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:730681-1
WFO ID wfo-0000992570
COL ID 4QXDV
BDTFX ID 54210
INPN ID 116603
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Pyrus salicifolia f. pendula Pyrus argyrophylla Pyrus salicifolia

Lower taxons

Pyrus salicifolia var. serrulata