Characteristics
An evergreen tree. It grows 20 m high. The leaves are opposite and narrow. They are oval and 7-20 cm long. The leaf stalk is 2-4 cm long. The male flowers are golden and like catkins. They hang from the tree and are 6-12 cm long. The female flowers are in the axils of the leaves. They point upwards and are in groups of 2-5. The fruit is an acorn. It is 2 cm long.
Life form |
perennial
|
Growth form |
tree
|
Growth support |
free-standing
|
Foliage retention |
evergreen
|
Sexuality |
monoecy
|
Pollination |
anemogamy
|
Spread |
-
|
Mature width (meter) |
2.0
|
Mature height (meter) |
15.0
|
Root system |
-
|
Rooting depth (meter) |
-
|
Root diameter (meter) |
-
|
Flower color |
|
Blooming months |
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|
Fruit color |
-
|
Fruiting months |
-
|
Nitrogen fixer |
-
|
Photosynthetic pathway |
c3
|
Environment
Temperate. It needs a well drained soil. It can grow in sun or part shade. Melbourne Botanical gardens. It suits hardiness zone 7.
Light |
|
Soil humidity |
|
Soil texture |
|
Soil acidity |
|
Soil nutriment |
-
|
Hardiness (USDA) |
|
Usage
The seeds have been processed into flour during times of food shortage. They are also used as a substitute for coffee beans.
Cultivation
Plants are grown from seed.
Mode |
seedlings
|
Germination duration (days) |
120 - 365
|
Germination temperacture (C°) |
10
|
Germination luminosity |
-
|
Germination treatment |
-
|
Minimum temperature (C°) |
-12
|
Optimum temperature (C°) |
-
|
Size |
-
|
Vigor |
-
|
Productivity |
-
|