Quercus argentata Korth.

Species

Angiosperms > Fagales > Fagaceae > Quercus

Characteristics

Tree, 7-37 m, 20-100 cm ø; buttresses up to 1.2 m tall; bark smooth, lenticellate, pale grey, sometimes with horizontal cracks; inner bark c. 2 cm thick, pale brown, brittle. Branchlets glabrous, densely lenticellate, greyish brown; terminal buds ovoid-globose, 2-3 by 2-2½ mm, tomentose by stellate or simple hairs, glabrescent. Stipules linear-acute, densely stiff-pubescent, 3-5 by 1-1½ mm. Leaves coriaceous, elliptic-or lanceolate-oblong, 8-22 by 3-7 cm; beneath with dense, silvery, stellate tomentum, above glossy, glabrous; base attenuate-rounded or attenuate-acute, slightly asymmetrical, top ½-I cm acuminate, entire and slightly undulate; midrib and nerves strongly prominent beneath, impressed above, glabrous; nerves 10-17 pairs at an angle of 60-75°, parallel, arcuating near the margin; reticulation fine, obscure; petiole 1½-3 cm by 1-1½ mm, adaxially flat, glabrous. Male rachis 5-10 cm, in a paniculate cluster of 3 or 4 on a lateral new shoot; bracts ovate-acute, densely tomentose by simple hairs, 1-1½ by ½ cm; ♂ flowers: perianth lobes connate at base; stamens normally 6, filaments hairy at base. Female rachis many-flowered, slender, 2-3 cm, densely tomentose by simple hairs; bracts linear-acute, ½-1 mm; ♀ perianth densely tomentose outside; staminodes absent; styles hairy at base, free and slightly recurved. Young cupule turbinate or ovoid-conical, flattened or rounded at the top, attenuate at base; lamellae 8-10, thin, dentate, with dense brownish tomentum, covering the fruit except for the umbo. Mature cupule cup-shaped, obconical or obovoid, 1½-2 cm high, 1-1½ cm ø, densely pubescent; lamellae 8-10, free and denticulate at the rim. Fruit elongated conical or ovoid-globose, attenuate towards the acute top and rounded base, 3-3½ by 1½ cm.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
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Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 18.5 - 33.5
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

An upper canopy tree, growing along rivers and ridges with sandy soils in mixed dipterocarp forest to montane forest, at elevations from sea level to 2,500 metres.
More
Forests up to 2700 m. Fl. July-Sept., fr. Oct.-May.
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Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses charcoal dye fuel material medicinal wood
Edible seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 120 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 10
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Distribution

Quercus argentata world distribution map, present in Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Iceland, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, and Singapore

Conservation status

Quercus argentata threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:295800-1
WFO ID wfo-0000289615
COL ID 78RQN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Lithocarpus argentatus Quercus wilhelminae Quercus pinanga Quercus argentata Synaedrys wilhelminae Cyclobalanopsis argentata Pasania pinanga