Quercus libani Oliv.

Lebanon oak (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Fagales > Fagaceae > Quercus

Characteristics

A small tree. It grows 8 m tall and spreads 8 m wide. It loses its leaves during the year. The branches are slender. The bark is dark and greyish-black. The leaves are oblong or sword shaped. They are glossy green above and have teeth with bristles along the edge. The fruit are acorns which have short stalks.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination anemogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 8.0
Mature height (meter) 8.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It suits hardiness zones 7-10.
More
Not known
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 2-7
Soil texture 2-4
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-8

Usage

The fruit or nuts are roasted and eaten.
Uses dye medicinal timber wood
Edible nuts saps seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 120 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 10
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -23
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Quercus libani unspecified picture

Distribution

Quercus libani world distribution map, present in Iran (Islamic Republic of), Iraq, and Turks and Caicos Islands

Conservation status

Quercus libani threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:296386-1
WFO ID wfo-0000291689
COL ID 793Q3
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Quercus irregularis Quercus ophiosquamata Quercus polynervata Quercus regia Quercus serratifolia Quercus squarrosa Quercus subcordata Quercus tchihatchewii Quercus hedjazii Quercus libani Quercus ovicarpa Quercus tregubovii Quercus magnosquamata Quercus karduchorum Quercus scalaridentata Quercus libani var. regia Quercus libani var. vesca Quercus libani var. inermis Quercus libani var. eigii Quercus regia var. eigii Quercus libani var. pinnata Quercus libani f. deflexa Quercus vesca Quercus apiculata