Rafnia alata G.J.Campb. & B.-e.van Wyk

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Rafnia

Characteristics

Procumbent, mat-like shrublet up to 0.4 m high. Leaves obovate to round or lanceolate; leaves on flowering branches 25-51 x 7-19 mm; basal leaves 18-54 x 3-32 mm. Inflorescences single-flowered. Flowers 14-25 mm long. Pedicel 3-8 mm long. Bract narrowly lanceolate, large, leaf-like or narrowly triangular or absent, 1-5 mm long. Bracteoles 0.3-0.9 mm long. Calyx long; lobes longer than the tube, 7-16 mm long; upper lobes broadly falcate, much broader or not much broader than the others; lateral lobes slightly falcate; tube with wing-like extensions between all the lobes, 3-8 mm long. Standard ovate or broadly elliptic, 11-19 x 12-23 mm, often with basal callosities; apex obtuse or refuse; claw 2-5 mm long. Wings oblong or obovate, 8-15 x 4-10 mm, with 4-6 rows of sculpturing; claw 3-5 mm long. Keel rostrate, often ± strongly upcurved, 8-11 x 4-6 mm; claw 4-6 mm long. Pistil with the ovary oblong; style shorter than or ± as long as the ovary, upcurved or strongly upcurved; ovules 2. Pods narrowly obliquely lanceolate, 20-30 x 3-5 mm; upper margin straight; lower margin proximally convex.
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Procumbent, clump-forming shrublet to 40 cm. Leaves unifoliolate, subopposite to opposite on flowering, lanceolate to obovate. Flowers solitary, keel rostrate, calyx lobes longer than tube, upper lobes broader and falcate, tube winged between lobes. Pods obliquely lanceolate.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
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Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 3-6
Soil texture 4-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
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Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Rafnia alata world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:20002634-1
WFO ID wfo-0001267595
COL ID -
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Rafnia alata