Ranunculus glabrifolius Hook.

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Ranunculaceae > Ranunculus

Characteristics

Stoloniferous perennial. Leaves with petioles 1.5–16 cm long; lamina trifoliolate or deeply palmatisect, ± orbicular in outline, 1–7 cm diam., matt, leathery; leaflets narrowly elliptic (rarely linear) to obovate-cuneate, usually deeply lobed, ultimate segments mostly 1–3 mm wide, acutely toothed, glabrous or with few scattered hairs. Flowering stems erect, to c. 30 cm long, 1–3-flowered, usually appressed-hirsute. Sepals 5, spreading, ovate, 4–8 mm long, appressed-hairy below. Petals 5–15, oblanceolate to obovate, 5–11 mm long, golden-yellow; nectary near petal-base, pocket-like, ± 0.5 – 1 mm long, with apex of lobe shallowly emarginate or sinuate, often asymmetric, and margins excurrent. Stamens 12–50. Pistils 9–15. Receptacle glabrous. Achenes inflated, subglobular or broadly obovate, 2.7–4 mm long; lateral faces with 3–4 broad, oblique ridges; beak erect or reflexed, c. 1.5 mm long.
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Perennial with rosettes tufted along a slender creeping rhizome usually with swollen nodes. Basal lvs on slender erect or ascending petioles 5-15-(25) cm long; lamina ternate or occasionally palmate, usually with at least 1-2 hairs, sometimes more, ± circular, or slightly broader than long, 1-3-(5) cm diam.; leaflets sessile, divided again to at least 1/2 way, sometimes again toothed, ± equal, the lateral leaflets sometimes divided to base; lvs of flowering stems smaller with 1-3 linear, acute, entire segments. Fls 1-3-(5) per stem, or solitary fls rarely sessile, 12-15-(20) mm diam.; pedicels glabrous. Sepals ± recurved, glabrous or hairy. Petals 5-10, yellow, narrowly obovate, shortly clawed; nectary single, 1-2 mm from petal base, pocket-like. Receptacle glabrous. Achenes 5-20, hardly flattened, glabrous; body 2-2.5 mm long; style straight or curved, 1.5-2 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Usually in shallow water, wet grassland, or moist clearings in forest and woodland from near sea level to montane areas.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-11

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Arthritis (unspecified), Quinsy (unspecified), Rheumatism (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 10
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Ranunculus glabrifolius unspecified picture

Distribution

Ranunculus glabrifolius world distribution map, present in Australia and New Zealand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:712800-1
WFO ID wfo-0000461030
COL ID 6WSSF
BDTFX ID 55363
INPN ID 117212
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ranunculus glabrifolius Ranunculus incisus Ranunculus rivularis Ranunculus glabrifolius var. gracilior