Ranunculus reptans L.

Creeping spearwort (en), Renoncule rampante (fr), Renoncule radicante (fr), Renoncule flammette radicante (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Ranunculaceae > Ranunculus

Characteristics

Herbs perennial. Roots fibrous, subequally thick. Stems filiform, stoloniferous, to 25 cm, glabrous or sparsely appressed puberulent, rooting at nodes. Basal leaves ca. 6, subsessile; blade narrowly linear, linear-oblanceolate, or narrowly spatulate, 3.5--5.5 × 0.1--0.2 cm, glabrous or sparsely puberulent, base slightly dilated, margin entire, apex obtuse. Stem leaves several at each node, similar to basal ones but smaller. Flowers solitary, terminal or axillary, 0.6--0.9 cm in diam. Pedicel 3--8 cm, puberulent. Receptacle glabrous. Sepals 5, ovate-orbicular, 2--3 mm, abaxially puberulent. Petals 5--7, obovate or narrowly obovate, 3--4.5 × 2--2.5 mm, nectary pit without a scale, apex rounded or truncate. Stamens numerous; anthers ovate-orbicular. Aggregate fruit globose, 2.5--5 mm in diam.; carpels numerous. Achene obliquely obovoid, 1--1.5 × 0.8--1 mm, glabrous; style persistent, ca. 0.2 mm. Fl. Jul--Sep.
More
A herb.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 1.0
Mature height (meter) 0.2
Root system creeping-root fibrous-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A rare plant of lake margins in the Lake District and in Scotland.
More
It is a temperate plant.
Light 3-8
Soil humidity 7-11
Soil texture 2-4
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

The roots are cooked on hot rocks and dipped in whale oil or seal oil and eaten with dried salmon eggs.
Uses oil
Edible roots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity toxic (whole)
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 10
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Ranunculus reptans unspecified picture

Distribution

Ranunculus reptans world distribution map, present in Austria, Belarus, Canada, Switzerland, China, Germany, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Greenland, Iceland, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Liberia, Lithuania, Latvia, Montenegro, Mongolia, Norway, Poland, Russian Federation, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Slovakia, Sweden, United States of America, and Uzbekistan

Conservation status

Ranunculus reptans threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:300782-2
WFO ID wfo-0000463205
COL ID 4RHL3
BDTFX ID 55349
INPN ID 117203
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ranunculus reptans Ranunculus reptans f. reptans Ranunculus filiformis Ranunculus flagellifolius Ranunculus microlonchus Ranunculus flammula var. filiformis Ranunculus reptans var. reptans Ranunculus flammula var. reptans Ranunculus flammula f. reptans

Lower taxons

Ranunculus reptans var. flagellifolius