Ranunculus smirnovii Ovcz.

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Ranunculaceae > Ranunculus

Characteristics

Herbs perennial. Roots fibrous, subequally thick. Stems ca. 50 cm, densely spreading hirsute, branched. Basal leaves ca. 10; petiole 10--20 cm, densely spreading hirsute; blade 3-lobed, cordate-pentagonal, 5--10 × 7--13 cm, papery, abaxially puberulent, base cordate, margin incised-dentate; central lobe rhombic or broadly rhombic, acute, 3-lobed, incised-dentate; lateral lobes obliquely flabellate, unequally 2-cleft slightly beyond middle. Lower stem leaves similar to basal ones; upper stem leaves subsessile or sessile, 3--5-sect, segments oblong-rhombic. Compound monochasium terminal, ca. 10-flowered; bracts leaflike, 3-sect. Flowers 1.6--1.8 cm in diam. Pedicel 1--4 cm, densely appressed puberulent. Receptacle glabrous. Sepals 5, elliptic-ovate, 4--5 mm, abaxially appressed puberulent. Petals 5, broadly obovate, 8--10 × 7--8 mm, nectary pit covered by a scale, apex rounded. Stamens numerous; anthers oblong. Aggregate fruit subglobose, ca. 5 mm in diam.; carpels numerous. Achene obliquely obovate, ca. 2 × 1.8 mm, glabrous, narrowly marginate; style persistent, ca. 0.3 mm. Fl. Jul--Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 0.6
Root system fibrous-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 10
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Ranunculus smirnovii world distribution map, present in China and Liberia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:713848-1
WFO ID wfo-0001129994
COL ID 6X53D
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ranunculus smirnovii Ranunculus japonicus var. smirnovii