Rhamnella franguloides Weberbauer.

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rhamnaceae > Rhamnella

Characteristics

Shrubs or small trees, deciduous, 2-9 m tall. Young branches greenish, pilose or densely pubescent. Stipules lanceolate, 3-4 mm, persistent; petiole 2-6 mm, densely pubescent; leaf blade abaxially yellow-green, adaxially green, obovate-oblong, obovate-elliptic, oblong, or narrowly elliptic, rarely obovate, 4-12 × 2-5 cm, abaxially pubescent at least on veins, adaxially glabrous, lateral veins 5-11(-13) pairs, base rounded, rarely cuneate, slightly oblique, margin serrulate, apex caudate-acuminate, acuminate, or shortly acuminate. Flowers yellow-green, bisexual, 6-18 in axillary cymes; peduncles 1-4 mm, pilose or glabrous. Sepals triangular-ovate, sparsely pilose at margin. Petals broadly obovate, apex emarginate. Pedicel 1.5-4 mm, sparsely pilose or glabrous. Drupe red or orange at maturity, turning black or purple-black when dry, cylindric, 7-9 mm, 3-4.5 mm in diam.; fruiting pedicel 3-5 mm, pilose or glabrous. Fl. May-Jul, fr. Jul-Oct. 2n = 24*.
More
A shrub or small tree. It grows 2-9 m tall. It loses its leaves during the year. The young branches are green and densely hairy. The leaves are green above and yellow-green underneath. They are 4-12 cm long by 2-5 cm wide. The flowers are yellowish-green. The fruit is fleshy and has a stone inside. The fruit are red or orange when ripe. They are 7-9 mm long by 2-5 mm wide.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 6.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It grows on forest slopes below 1,100 m in China.
More
On slopes, along roadsides or in forests at elevations below 1100 metres.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Rhamnella franguloides unspecified picture

Distribution

Rhamnella franguloides world distribution map, present in China, Japan, and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718117-1
WFO ID wfo-0001131380
COL ID 4RZTQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Berchemia congesta Microrhamnus franguloides Microrhamnus taquetii Rhamnella franguloides Rhamnella japonica Rhamnella obovalis