Rhodotypos scandens (Thunb.) Makino

Jetbead (en), Faux Corète (fr), Rhodotypos grimpant (fr), Faux corète (fr), Rhodotypos faux kerria (fr), Rhodotypos faux corète (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rosaceae > Rhodotypos

Characteristics

Stems reddish brown. Leaves: stipules 2–3.5 mm, membranous, margins strongly sericeous; petiole 3–10 mm; blade weakly bicolored, narrowly to broadly ovate, 4.5–7.5(–10) × 2–4(–6.5) cm, base rounded to broadly cuneate, plicate between impressed veins, apex acuminate, abaxial surface more strongly sericeous, hairs 0.1–0.2 mm. Pedicels 6–13 mm (to 30 mm and expanding in fruit). Flowers: epicalyx bractlets linear-lanceolate, leafy, 2.5–5 × 1 mm; sepals 8–15(–18) mm, thickened basally, distally leafy, fimbriate-serrate, acuminate, sericeous-strigose; petals spreading, 17–22 mm, margins entire-erose; stamens in several series mostly at sepal bases, rarely onto torus, filaments white, 4–6 mm, anthers yellow, 0.5–0.7 mm; torus 2–2.5 mm, interior densely sericeous-strigose, exterior glabrous; styles linear. 2n = 18.
More
Shrubs 0.5–2(3) m tall. Branchlets green when young, later brown, glabrous. Stipules pilose; petiole 2–5 mm, pilose; leaf blade 4–11 × 3–6 cm, abaxially sericeous when young, sparsely pilose on veins when old, adaxially pilose when young, glabrescent later, base rounded to subcordate, apex acuminate. Flowers 3–5 cm in diam. Sepals ovate-elliptic, sparsely sericeous distally, apex acute; epicalyx segments linear, 1/5–1/4 as long as sepals. Petals obovate, 1/4–1/3 as long as sepals. Drupes 1–4, brownish black, obliquely ellipsoid, ca. 8 mm. Fl. Apr–May, fr. Jun–Sep. 2n = 18.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 1.0 - 1.5
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 4-8
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity 4-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-9

Usage

Uses environmental use medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Poison (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings. Seeds needs scarification.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) 3
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment scarification
Minimum temperature (C°) -23
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Rhodotypos scandens leaf picture by Marie Gentile (cc-by-sa)
Rhodotypos scandens leaf picture by Brandon Bautista (cc-by-sa)
Rhodotypos scandens leaf picture by Leah Harrison (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Rhodotypos scandens flower picture by Andrew Stebbs (cc-by-sa)
Rhodotypos scandens flower picture by Kevin Bowker (cc-by-sa)
Rhodotypos scandens flower picture by Brandon Bautista (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Rhodotypos scandens fruit picture by Marie Gentile (cc-by-sa)
Rhodotypos scandens fruit picture by Kym Nguyen (cc-by-sa)
Rhodotypos scandens fruit picture by Matthias Foellmer (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Rhodotypos scandens world distribution map, present in Canada, China, Czech Republic, France, Japan, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), Ukraine, United States of America, and Uzbekistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:731425-1
WFO ID wfo-0001014318
COL ID 4SJTQ
BDTFX ID 56061
INPN ID 117705
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Corchorus scandens Rhodotypos tetrapetalus Rhodotypos kerrioides Rhodotypos tetrapetala Kerria tetrapetala Rhodotypos scandens