Rhynchospora inundata Fernald

Narrowfruit horned beaksedge (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Rhynchospora

Characteristics

Plants perennial, clonal, 50–100 cm; rhizomes slender, scaly, to 2 mm thick. Culms stiffly erect, leafy, triangular, multiribbed. Leaves erect, distal ones overtopping inflorescence; principal blades flat proximally, trigonous distally, 3–10 mm wide, apex attenuate. Inflorescences terminal and axillary, clusters of corymbs (1–)2–3, open, spikelet clusters loose; bracteal leaves mostly overtopping corymbs. Spikelets pale red brown, narrowly lanceoloid, (9–)11–14 mm, apex acuminate; fertile scales lanceolate, 9–13 mm, apex acuminate, midrib short excurrent or not. Flowers: perianth bristles 5–6, extending at least 5 mm beyond tubercle base, antrorsely barbellate. Fruits 1–2 per spikelet, 15–20 mm; body stipitate, obovoid to oblong, compressed, 4–5 × 2–3 mm, margins thick; surfaces concave, horizontally finely striate, minutely cancellate; tubercle stout based, grooved, subulate, 10–15 mm, setulose.
More
Much like no. 4 [Rhynchospora macrostachya A. Gray], often smaller and more slender, and producing long, coarse, stoloniform rhizomes; main lvs mostly 4–7 mm wide; infl diffusely branched; spikelets usually divergent or even reflexed, solitary or in glomerules of 2–6; bristles 8–12 mm; achenes 3.5–4.5 mm, the beak 14–19 mm. Swamps and pond-margins; e. Mass. to Del.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) 4-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
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Images

Rhynchospora inundata unspecified picture

Distribution

Rhynchospora inundata world distribution map, present in Åland Islands, Georgia, Malaysia, Nicaragua, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:220432-2
WFO ID wfo-0000517620
COL ID 4ST72
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Rhynchospora inundata Ceratoschoenus macrostachys var. inundatus Rhynchospora macrostachya var. inundata Ceratoschoenus inundatus