Rosa arvensis Huds.

Field-rose (en), Rosier des champs (fr), Rosier rampant (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rosaceae > Rosa

Characteristics

A shrub. It can grow 3-4 m tall. The stems are flexible. It loses its leaves during the year. The flowers are white. They are 4-5 cm across. The rose hips are red.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support climber free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread endozoochory
Mature width (meter) 1.5 - 2.5
Mature height (meter) 2.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It often grows in hedgerows.
Light 5-9
Soil humidity 3-6
Soil texture 2-5
Soil acidity 3-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-8

Usage

The fruit are eaten fresh and used for drinks. They can also be used for marmalade.
Uses medicinal
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 12
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -29
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Rosa arvensis habit picture by Ignasi Grau (cc-by-sa)
Rosa arvensis habit picture by Vincent Thery (cc-by-sa)
Rosa arvensis habit picture by Zioivan Beirut (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Rosa arvensis leaf picture by Sonia Faure (cc-by-sa)
Rosa arvensis leaf picture by Sonia Faure (cc-by-sa)
Rosa arvensis leaf picture by Pieter Verbrugghe (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Rosa arvensis flower picture by Claude Lefebvre Angers De Plainval (cc-by-sa)
Rosa arvensis flower picture by Brigitte Huber-Jordi (cc-by-sa)
Rosa arvensis flower picture by Nicolas Joly (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Rosa arvensis fruit picture by Lucie soccol (cc-by-sa)
Rosa arvensis fruit picture by doune34160 (cc-by-sa)
Rosa arvensis fruit picture by Frank Ribbeck (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Rosa arvensis world distribution map, present in Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Switzerland, Czech Republic, Germany, Spain, France, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Greece, Croatia, Hungary, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, and Slovenia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:731660-1
WFO ID wfo-0001012155
COL ID 798CP
BDTFX ID 56523
INPN ID 118016
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Rosa serpens Rosa glauca Rosa stylosa Rosa erronea Rosa macrostylis Rosa arvensis Rosa repens Rosa reptans Rosa baldensis Rosa scandens Rosa capreolata Rosa halleri Rosa dierbachiana Rosa rothii Rosa commiserata Ripartia arvensis Rosa herporhodon Rosa fastigiata Rosa ovata Rosa sylvestris Ripartia repens Rosa brippii Rosa phalacropoda Rosa arvensis var. ayreshirea Rosa repens var. ovata Rosa arvensis var. ovata Rosa arvensis var. vulgaris Rosa arvensis var. typica Rosa arvensis var. complicata Rosa arvensis var. grandidentata Rosa arvensis var. repens Rosa arvensis subsp. repens Rosa scandens var. ovata Rosa sempervirens subsp. arvensis Rosa sylvestris var. ovata Rosa sylvestris var. rothii Rosa sylvestris var. repens Rosa arvensis var. intercedens Rosa arvensis var. scandens Rosa arvensis var. laevipes Rosa arvensis var. atrata Rosa arvensis var. blanda Rosa arvensis var. pilifolia Rosa arvensis var. major