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Slopes, valleys, river sides, roadsides; at elevations from 500-2,200 metres. Mountain slopes, banks of streams and brooks, roadsides, fences, forest edges.
| Life form | perennial | ||||||||||||
| Growth form | shrub | ||||||||||||
| Growth support | free-standing | ||||||||||||
| Foliage retention | deciduous | ||||||||||||
| Sexuality | - | ||||||||||||
| Pollination | entomogamy | ||||||||||||
| Spread | - | ||||||||||||
| Mature width (meter) | - | ||||||||||||
| Mature height (meter) | 2.25 - 3.0 | ||||||||||||
| Root system | - | ||||||||||||
| Rooting depth (meter) | - | ||||||||||||
| Root diameter (meter) | - | ||||||||||||
| Flower color | |||||||||||||
| Blooming months |
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| Fruit color | - | ||||||||||||
| Fruiting months | - | ||||||||||||
| Nitrogen fixer | - | ||||||||||||
| Photosynthetic pathway | - |
| Light |
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| Soil humidity | 
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| Soil texture | 
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| Soil acidity | - |
| Soil nutriment | - |
| Hardiness (USDA) | 
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| Uses | medicinal |
| Edible | fruits seeds |
| Therapeutic use | - |
| Human toxicity | - |
| Animal toxicity | - |
| Mode | cuttings seedlings |
| Germination duration (days) | 30 - 365 |
| Germination temperacture (C°) | 12 |
| Germination luminosity | - |
| Germination treatment | scarification |
| Minimum temperature (C°) | -24 |
| Optimum temperature (C°) | - |
| Size | - |
| Vigor | - |
| Productivity | - |
| LSID | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:731741-1 |
| WFO ID | wfo-0001007082 |
| COL ID | - |
| BDTFX ID | - |
| INPN ID | - |
| Wikipedia (EN) | |
| Wikipedia (FR) |