Rudbeckia montana A.Gray

Montane coneflower (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Rudbeckia

Characteristics

Perennials, to 150 cm (rhizomes stout, plants not colonial, roots fibrous). Leaves greenish blue (± glaucous), blades elliptic to ovate, usually pinnatifid to pinnately lobed (lobes mostly opposite, ovate to elliptic), ± leathery, bases attenuate to cuneate, ultimate margins entire or coarsely dentate, apices acute, faces usually glabrous, sometimes sparsely hairy (at least abaxially on veins); basal petiolate, 17–60 × 10–25 cm; cauline petiolate or sessile, 8–30 × 5–20 cm (blades among heads not lobed). Heads borne singly or in ± corymbiform arrays. Phyllaries to 4 cm (margins sometimes ciliate, apices attenuate). Receptacles ovoid to conic; paleae (proximally transparent to light brown, distally greenish) 5–8 mm, apices acute to ± rounded, abaxial tips hairy. Ray florets 0. Discs 20–60 × 12–30 mm. Disc florets 200–500+; corollas maroon proximally, greenish distally, 4–5 mm; style branches ca. 1.5 mm, apices acute to rounded. Cypselae 5.2–7 mm; pappi coroniform, to 1.8 mm. 2n = 36.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 1.5
Root system fibrous-root rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-9
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 5 - 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Rudbeckia montana world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:241730-1
WFO ID wfo-0000038033
COL ID 4TMBJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Rudbeckia montana Rudbeckia occidentalis var. montana