Rumex hastatulus Baldwin

Hastate-leaved dock (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Polygonaceae > Rumex

Characteristics

Plants annual or short-lived perennial, glabrous, with vertical rootstock. Stems solitary or several from base, erect or ascending, branched in distal 2/ 3 (in inflorescence), 10-40(-45) cm. Leaves: blade obovate-oblong, ovate-lanceolate, oblong-lanceolate, or lanceolate; 2-6(-10) × 0.5-2 cm, base hastate (with spreading lobes), auriculate, or occasionally without evident lobes, margins entire, flat, apex obtuse or subacute. Inflorescences terminal, occupying distal 3 of stem, usually lax and interrupted, narrowly paniculate. Pedicels articulated in proximal part, filiform, 1.5-2.5(-3) mm, articulation indistinct or slightly swollen. Flowers 3-6(-8) in whorls; inner tepals orbiculate or broadly ovate, 2.5-3.2 × 2.7-3.2 mm, base broadly cordate or rounded, apex obtuse or subacute; tubercles absent or some inner tepals with slightly swollen central veins. Achenes brown or dark brown, 0.9-1.2 × 0.6-0.8 mm. 2n = 8 (pistillate plants), 9 (staminate plants), 10 (both sexes).
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Dioecious perennial from a stout, woody root, 4–10 dm, branched from the base; basal lvs numerous, cauline lvs linear to hastately 3-lobed, the terminal lobe usually linear-oblong, the basal lobes commonly widely divergent, often unequal; infl 1–3 dm; staminate tep 1.5 mm, the outer obovate-oblong, the inner broadly obovate; outer tep of pistillate flowers reflexed in fr, barely 1 mm; valves broadly round-cordate, 2.5–3.5 mm, reticulate-veiny; achenes brown, 1.5 mm; 2n=26 (&), 27 (%). Sandy soil of the coastal plain; Mass. to Fla. and Tex., and n. in the Miss. Valley to Kans. and s. Ill.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
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Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality dioecy
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Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

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Cultivation

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Images

Rumex hastatulus unspecified picture

Distribution

Rumex hastatulus world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:224440-2
WFO ID wfo-0001101073
COL ID 4TPPH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Rumex hastatulus Rumex engelmannii