Rumex vesicarius L.

Bladder dock (en), Oseille (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Polygonaceae > Rumex

Characteristics

A shrub like plant. It is an annual plant. The stems are hollow up to about 75 cm high. The stems only occasionally branch. The leaves are broad and thick. They are like blunt arrowheads. The leaf stalks are about as long as the leaves. There are papery stipules at the base of the leaf stalk. The seed capsules occur on tall spikes and are papery red. The seed capsules have dark veins. The capsules are 1.5-2.5 cm long.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination anemogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a tropical and Mediterranean plant. It grows in arid regions. It occurs in Central Australia. It is cultivated in Java. In West Africa it grows in the Sahara. It grows in the Sahel. It suits hardiness zones 6-10.
More
Dry areas among loose stones, on grassy or gravelly slopes, at elevations from sea-level up to 1,150 metres.
Dry areas among loose stones, on grassy or gravelly slopes, at elevations from sea-level up to 1,150 metres.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 1-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

The leaves are boiled and eaten. They are used in curries and chutneys. The sour young shoots are sometimes eaten raw. They can be used for curdling milk.
Uses animal food dye environmental use food leaf vegetable medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use Astringents (leaf), Diuretics (leaf), Laxatives (leaf), Snake bites (leaf), Toothache (leaf), Cooling effect on body (leaf), Anti-inflammatory agents (seed), Astringents (seed), Diarrhea (seed), Dysentery (seed), Hypnotics and sedatives (seed), Nausea (seed), Scorpion stings (seed), Thirst (seed), Ulcer (seed), Urinary incontinence (seed), Vomiting (seed), Cooling effect on body (seed), Alterative (unspecified), Depurative (unspecified), Laxative (unspecified), Poison (unspecified), Scurvy (unspecified), Tonic (unspecified), Tumor(Abdomen) (unspecified), Astringent (unspecified), Sedative (unspecified), Appetite stimulants (unspecified), Asthma (unspecified), Astringents (unspecified), Bronchitis (unspecified), Constipation (unspecified), Diuretics (unspecified), Dyspepsia (unspecified), Liver diseases (unspecified), Nausea (unspecified), Pain (unspecified), Splenic diseases (unspecified), Stomach diseases (unspecified), Urologic diseases (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 7 - 14
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Rumex vesicarius habit picture by Mirjam Rücke (cc-by-sa)
Rumex vesicarius habit picture by Kim P. (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Rumex vesicarius leaf picture by Mohamed Boukachem (cc-by-sa)
Rumex vesicarius leaf picture by Caroline Merrem (cc-by-sa)
Rumex vesicarius leaf picture by Víctor Bao (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Rumex vesicarius flower picture by Stronks Erik (cc-by-sa)
Rumex vesicarius flower picture by Hela Hela Kaoual (cc-by-sa)
Rumex vesicarius flower picture by Víctor Bao (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Rumex vesicarius fruit picture by Adolfo Cordero Rivera (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Rumex vesicarius world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, United Arab Emirates, Australia, Bangladesh, Bahrain, Cuba, Djibouti, Algeria, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Greece, India, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Iraq, Israel, Italy, Kuwait, Libya, Sri Lanka, Morocco, Myanmar, Mauritania, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Puerto Rico, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Somalia, Chad, Tunisia, and Yemen

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:697616-1
WFO ID wfo-0000403799
COL ID 4TPZQ
BDTFX ID 83736
INPN ID 673200
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Acetosa vesicaria Rumex vesicarius