Salix euxina I.V.Belyaeva

Saule fragile (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Salicaceae > Salix

Characteristics

Trees, 6-18 m. Stems: branches highly brittle at base, yellow-green, yellow-brown, or gray-brown, (highly glossy), glabrous; branchlets yellow-green, yellow-brown, or red-brown, (highly glossy), glabrous. Leaves: stipules rudimentary on early ones, rudimentary or foliaceous on late ones, (early deciduous to marcescent), apex acuminate or acute; petiole deeply grooved adaxially (margins usually touching), 6-8.6 mm, with pairs of spherical glands distally, glabrous or puberulent adaxially; largest medial blade hemiamphistomatous or hypostomatous, lanceolate, narrowly oblong, or narrowly elliptic, 60-120 × 14-30 mm, 3.6-6.5 times as long as wide, base convex or rounded, margins flat or slightly revolute, serrate, crenate, or crenulate, apex acute, acuminate, or caudate, abaxial surface (not glaucous), glabrous, adaxial slightly or highly glossy, glabrous; proximal blade margins entire; juvenile blade yellowish green or reddish, glabrous. Catkins: staminate 24-40 × 7-15 mm, flowering branchlet 12-15 mm; pistillate moderately densely flowered, stout, 24-35 mm, flowering branchlet 12-15 mm; floral bract (greenish or tawny), 0.8-1.3 mm, apex convex or rounded, entire or erose, abaxially hairy, hairs straight or wavy. Staminate flowers: abaxial nectary present, adaxial nectary oblong, 0.3-0.6 mm, nectaries distinct; filaments distinct or connate less than 1/2 their lengths, hairy at base; anthers ellipsoid, 0.4-0.5 mm. Pistillate flowers: adaxial nectary oblong or square, 0.3-0.6 mm, shorter than stipe; stipe 0.6-1.2 mm; ovary pyriform, beak gradually tapering to styles; styles connate, 0.3-0.5 mm; stigmas flat, abaxially non-papillate with rounded tip, or 2 plump lobes, 0.3-0.5 mm. Capsules 3-5 mm. 2n = 76.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination anemogamy
Spread anemochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 15.5 - 21.5
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Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) 5-9

Usage

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Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Images

Salix euxina unspecified picture

Distribution

Salix euxina world distribution map, present in Canada and France

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77102927-1
WFO ID wfo-0000930981
COL ID 6XC6P
BDTFX ID 164536
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Salix euxina Salix fragilis var. sphaerica Salix fragilis var. capitata Salix fragilis var. viridis