Salix songarica Andersson

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Salicaceae > Salix

Characteristics

Trees to 6 m tall; bark brownish; crown dense. Juvenile branchlets brownish, slender. Buds oblong, small, coadnate. Stipules caducous; petiole 3-10 mm, glandular; leaf blade lanceolate or narrowly lanceolate, 3-7.5 cm × 5-12 mm, both surfaces green, glabrous, base cuneate, margin entire or slightly shallowly dentate, apex acuminate; lateral veins 12-16 on each side of midvein, diverging from midvein at 40-45° . Male catkin slender, 5-7 cm; peduncle with 2 or 3 leaflets; rachis subglabrous; bracts yellowish, broadly obovate, with sparse hairs. Male flower: stamens 3(or 4), basally pilose; glands adaxial and abaxial. Female catkin with narrowly obovate bracts. Female flower: glands adaxial and abaxial, shorter than stipe; ovary ovoid-conical, ca. 4 mm, glabrous, shortly stipitate; style very short; stigma subentire or 4-lobed. Capsule 5-5.5 mm. Fl. May, fr. Jun.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 8.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Near rivers and streams of plains and deserts. This is the most widespread willow in the river floodland woods of Central Asia.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses wood
Edible barks shoots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Salix songarica world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, China, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:778875-1
WFO ID wfo-0000930267
COL ID 79DHP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Salix hypericifolia Salix songarica Pleiarina songarica