Salix vestita Pursh

Rock willow (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Salicaceae > Salix

Characteristics

Plants 0.2-1.5 m. Stems erect; branches brownish or red-brown, (dull), glabrous, long-silky, or villous to glabrescent; branchlets yellow-brown or gray-brown, long-silky, pilose, or moderately densely villous. Leaves: stipules absent or rudimentary; petiole (shallowly to deeply grooved adaxially), 2-8 mm, (with 2 spherical glands distally, dark brown, sometimes basilaminar, sparsely pubescent or glabrous adaxially); largest medial blade hypostomatous, (veins strongly impressed-reticulate), broadly elliptic, subcircular, or obovate, 18-67 × 10-40 mm, 1.1-2.3 times as long as wide, base rounded, convex, or subcordate, margins strongly revolute, crenate or subentire, apex rounded, convex, retuse, or toothed, abaxial surface sparsely to densely villous or long-silky, veins often with long, straight hairs, adaxial slightly glossy, glabrous or sparsely long-silky; proximal blade margins entire or crenate; juvenile blade (yellowish green), abaxially very densely long-silky. Catkins: staminate 13-48 × 4-6.5(-8) mm, flowering branchlet 3-31(-50) mm; pistillate densely flowered, slender or stout, 18-56 × 4-10 mm, flowering branchlet 3-27(-40) mm; floral bract tawny, 0.8-1.6 mm, apex rounded, entire, abaxially densely hairy, hairs straight. Staminate flowers: abaxial nectary 0.6-0.8 mm, adaxial nectary narrowly oblong, 0.5-1.2 mm, nectaries connate and shallowly cup-shaped, or distinct; filaments distinct, hairy on proximal 1/2; anthers ellipsoid or globose, 0.3-0.5 mm. Pistillate flowers: abaxial nectary (0-)0.8-0.9 mm, adaxial nectary oblong, ovate, or narrowly oblong to almost filiform, 0.7-1.4 mm, shorter to longer than stipe, nectaries distinct or connate and cup-shaped; stipe 0.4-1.2 mm; ovary pyriform or obnapiform, densely short-silky, hairs cylindrical, beak abruptly tapering to styles; ovules 13-15 per ovary; styles connate 1/2 their lengths to almost distinct, 0.2-0.4 mm; stigmas flat, abaxially non-papillate with rounded tip, slenderly cylindrical, or 2 plump lobes, 0.2-0.28-0.36 mm. Capsules 3-5 mm. 2n = 38.
More
Shrubs to 1 m tall. Branchlets erect or ascending, chestnut brown, slightly thick, glabrous, shiny. Buds brown, ovoid, sparsely tomentose. Petiole ca. 5 mm, notched adaxially, glabrous;leaf blade elliptic, ovoid, or obovoid, 4-5 × 1-2 cm, densely long white pubescent, adaxially fresh green, wrinkled, base rounded or broadly cuneate, margin entire or remotely crenate,apex obtuse; veins raised abaxially, impressed adaxially. Flowering nearly coetaneous or serotinous. Catkins 1-2 cm × 3-4 mm; bracts brown or brownish red, subobovate, ciliate, apex obtuse. Male flower: stamens 2, free, downy at base;anthers yellow, ovoid. Fruiting catkin to 4 cm. Female flower: adaxial gland 2-lobed, ca. 1 mm; ovary long ovoid, tomentose, stipitate; style nearly absent; stigma 2-parted, yellowishbrown. Capsule yellowish brown, ovoid, 3-5 mm, downy. Fl. Jun, fr. Jul-Aug. 2n = 38.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses material ornamental
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Salix vestita unspecified picture

Distribution

Salix vestita world distribution map, present in Canada, China, Liberia, Mongolia, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:308399-2
WFO ID wfo-0000929402
COL ID 79DM9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Salix leiolepis Salix vestita Salix vestita var. psilophylla Salix vestita subsp. leiolepis Salix vestita f. vestita Salix vestita var. vestita