Salvia alvajaca Oerst.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Salvia

Characteristics

Subshrubs, branches hirtellous, to 2 m. Leaves ovate to obovate, acute-acuminate, serrate or weakly serrulate, the bases obtuse, sometimes attenuate or rarely rounded, to 12 cm long and 8 cm wide, sparsely pubescent above and + glabrous beneath; petioles ca 2-9 cm long. Inflorescences verticils, 3-6 flowered, 1-2 cm distant, the bracts awl-shaped and keeled at the base, ca 4-6 cm long, deciduous. Flowers with pedicels 2-6 mm long; calyx tubular, conspicuously 2-lipped, the lower 2-lobed, the lobes lanceolate, the upper lip entire and 3-veined, the tube ca 4-5 mm long, the lobes ca 3-4 mm long, membranaceous, ca 10-ribbed; corolla tubular, white and tinged with pink or blue, the tube ca 8-10 mm long, naked within, the lips ca equal, ca 3-4 mm long, pubescent near the tips; stamens mounted on the corolla throat, the anthers elongate, ca 1.5-2 mm long; style long and slender, ca 10-12 mm long, bifid, the branches unequal. Nutlets (2-)3-4, ovoid, pale brown, ca 1.5 mm long.
Life form -
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 10 - 14
Germination temperacture (C°) 20 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Salvia alvajaca habit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Leaf

Salvia alvajaca leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Salvia alvajaca leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Salvia alvajaca leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Flower

Salvia alvajaca flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Salvia alvajaca flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Salvia alvajaca flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Distribution

Salvia alvajaca world distribution map, present in Costa Rica, Guatemala, Nicaragua, and Panama

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:226379-2
WFO ID wfo-0000300235
COL ID 6XFDM
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Salvia alvajaca Salvia inaequilatera Salvia ourophylla Salvia permixta Salvia psilophylla Salvia tiliifolia var. alvajaca