Salvia cynica Dunn

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Salvia

Characteristics

Plants perennial. Stems erect, 30-50 cm, sparsely pubescent. Petiole of stem leaves 1-11 cm; leaf blade broadly ovate to broadly hastate-ovate or subcircular, 5-20 × 3-18 cm, sparsely hirtellous, abaxially sparsely yellow-brown glandular, base cordate-hastate, margin double dentate or serrate, apex acuminate. Verticillasters 2-6-flowered, widely spaced, in raceme-panicles to 20 cm; rachis pubescent; bracts lanceolate, 5-10 mm. Pedicel ca. 5 mm, pubescent. Calyx tubular, always purplish, pilose, sparsely red-brown glandular; tube 1.3-1.5 cm; upper lip broadly triangular, ca. 4 × 10 mm, apex with a mucro to 1.5 mm; lower lip ca. 6 × 8 mm, teeth narrowly triangular, apex acuminate; fruiting calyx slightly dilated, membranous. Corolla yellow, to 4 cm, subglabrous; tube finely pilose annulate inside; upper lip oblong, ca. 10 × 8 mm; lower lip subequal upper, spreading; middle lobe obcordate, margin shallow undulate; lateral lobes nearly semicircular. Filaments ca. 8 mm; connectives ca. 1.1 cm, upper arms ca. 7 mm, lower ca. 4 mm. Style slightly exserted. Nutlets brown, globose, ca. 2.8 mm in diam. Fl. Jul-Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
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Soil acidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 10 - 14
Germination temperacture (C°) 20 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment stratification
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Salvia cynica world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:456076-1
WFO ID wfo-0000300826
COL ID 6XH7R
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Salvia cynica