Salvia hians Royle ex Benth.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Salvia

Characteristics

A herb which keeps growing from year to year. It grows to about 1 m high. It is hairy. The leaves have long stalks. Leaves are 3.5-11.5 cm long by 2-9 cm wide. They are oval to heart shaped. They have teeth along the edge. The flowers are blue. They are 3.5 cm long and in 2 or 3 distinct rings.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a warm temperate plant. In Nepal it grows between 2600-4100 m altitude. It grows in open places at the edge of the forest. It suits hardiness zones 7-11.
More
Open places on the margins of forested areas; at elevations from 2,600-4,100 metres.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

The pith of the tender stem is pickled. It has a sweet taste and is eaten especially by children. The flowers are chewed and have a sweet taste. They are also sucked for their nectar. The roasted seeds are edible.
Uses medicinal
Edible flowers seeds stems
Therapeutic use Appetite stimulants (seed), Diarrhea (seed), Gonorrhea (seed), Hemorrhoids (seed), Menorrhagia (seed), General tonic for rejuvenation (seed), Kidney (unspecified), Liver (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seed.
Mode cuttings divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) 10 - 14
Germination temperacture (C°) 20 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -18
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Flower

Salvia hians flower picture by Sohail Wagay (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Salvia hians world distribution map, present in Nepal and Pakistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:456370-1
WFO ID wfo-0000301184
COL ID 79GWR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Salvia hians Salvia macrophylla Salvia himalaica