Sanicula canadensis L.

Canadian blacksnakeroot (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Apiales > Apiaceae > Sanicula

Characteristics

Fibrous-rooted biennial; lvs 3–5-parted; bractlets like the bracts but smaller; fls white, the fertile on pedicels 0.5–1 mm, the sterile few, mostly concealed by the fertile; sep subulate, surpassing the pet; anthers white; fr subglobose, on pedicels 1–1.5 mm, the bristles surpassing the inconspicuous styles and about equaling the sep; 2n=16. Woods; Vt. and s. Ont. to Minn. and S.D., s. to Fla. and Tex. June–Aug.
Life form biennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system fibrous-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Dry woods and openings. Woods and thickets in Texas.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Abortifacient (root), Gynecological Aid (root), Heart Medicine (root)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Sanicula canadensis leaf picture by Lorri Yurick (cc-by-sa)
Sanicula canadensis leaf picture by Christine Watts (cc-by-sa)
Sanicula canadensis leaf picture by Lorri Yurick (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Sanicula canadensis flower picture by Michael B. (cc-by-sa)
Sanicula canadensis flower picture by Spitzer Annabelle (cc-by-sa)
Sanicula canadensis flower picture by Nate Szkil (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Sanicula canadensis world distribution map, present in Canada and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:284601-2
WFO ID wfo-0001067979
COL ID 79JB8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Sanicula triclinium Caucalis canadensis Sanicula floridana Sanicula canadensis var. canadensis Sanicula canadensis var. floridana Sanicula canadensis

Lower taxons

Sanicula canadensis var. grandis