Santalum ellipticum Gaudich.

Coastal sandalwood (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Santalales > Santalaceae > Santalum

Characteristics

A bushy shrub or a small tree with several stems. It grows 5-10 m high. It has roots that grow attached to other plants from which is gets nutrients. The leaves are greyish green and 3-6 cm long. They are 2-4 cm wide. They can be leathery or soft. They usually have a fine white powder that can easily be rubbed off. The flowers are green and in compound groups. They have a sweet smell. The fruit are about 1 cm across and have a ring at the top. The fruit are purple to black when ripe. They contain one seed.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support parasite
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 5.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Usually near the ocean shore; less often inland in dry gulches, on slopes or ridges, and frequently in rocky habitats; arid shrub land and forest, often persisting in areas invaded by non­native species; at elevations up to 560 metres
More
It grows in Hawaii near the coastline and on rocky slopes. It can grow up to 950 m altitude.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The seeds are edible and tasty.
Uses charcoal essential oil material medicinal wood
Edible seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seed.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Santalum ellipticum unspecified picture

Distribution

Santalum ellipticum world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:780604-1
WFO ID wfo-0001134291
COL ID 79J28
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Santalum cuneatum Santalum littorale Santalum ellipticum