Santalum paniculatum Hook. & Arn.

Mountain sandalwood (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Santalales > Santalaceae > Santalum

Characteristics

A shrub or small tree. It grows 3-10 m tall. The leaves are greenish blue. They are narrowly oval and 3-8 cm long by 2-4 cm wide. The upper leaf surface is shiny and the lower surface has a white powdery covering. The flowers are usually at the ends of branches. They have a sweet smell. The flowers are small and contain both male and female parts. The fruit is fleshy and has one seed. The fruit are black or purple when ripe and 1 cm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support parasite
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 7.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Dry forest areas on lava substrates or on cinder cones, up to higher elevations in more humid forest, or in secondary Metrosideros forest; at elevations from about 450-2,550 metres.
More
It is a tropical plant.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-11

Usage

Uses charcoal essential oil medicinal wood
Edible seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Santalum paniculatum unspecified picture

Distribution

Santalum paniculatum world distribution map, present in United States of America

Conservation status

Santalum paniculatum threat status: Vulnerable

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:780633-1
WFO ID wfo-0001134295
COL ID 6XKBH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Santalum latifolium Santalum paniculatum

Lower taxons

Santalum paniculatum var. pilgeri