Sapindus drummondii Hook. & Arn.

Species

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Sapindaceae > Sapindus

Characteristics

A tree. It grows 15 m high and spreads 9 m wide. It loses its leaves during the year. The crown is spreading. The leaves are divided into leaflets along the stalk. There are 18 leaflets. They are mid green. They turn golden yellow in autumn. The flowers are small and white and on branched stalks. These are at the ends of branches.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 9.0
Mature height (meter) 12.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 0.3
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Limestone bluffs, slopes and by streams, in moist clay or dry limestone. Mexican valleys from the upper desert to the woodland zones.
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It is a warm temperate plant. It grows in harsh dry climates. It suits hardiness zones 8-10.
Light 7-8
Soil humidity 2-4
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 5-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-10

Usage

CAUTION: The plants contain saponins.
Uses animal food material medicinal non-vertebrate poison vertebrate poison wood
Edible fruits saps
Therapeutic use Dermatological Aid (sap), Cyanogenetic (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings. Seeds needs soaking.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) 3
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -7
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Sapindus drummondii world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:784612-1
WFO ID wfo-0001135006
COL ID 6XJJ9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Rhus florita Sapindus drummondii Sapindus saponaria var. drummondii