Saraca celebica J.j.de Wilde

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Saraca

Characteristics

Tree 8 m tall. Leaves 3-or 4-jugate, shortly petioled (1-1.5 cm), petiole and rachis 7-24.5 cm long. Leaflets subcoriaceous, elliptic-oblong to oblong-lanceolate, rarely ovate, 12-28 by 5-13.5 cm; apex acute; base cuneate, obtuse, or rounded, symmetric, or sometimes unsymmetric; glabrous; midrib elevated above, prominent beneath; nerves 6-10 per side; petiolules 4-10 mm. Inflorescences 5-14 cm wide, slightly pubescent, glabrescent, or glabrous; branches up to c. 16 cm long; bracts and bracteoles caducous, more or less equal in shape and size, ovate, 1-2 mm long, puberulous outside, minutely hairy on the margin; pedicels 12-22 mm, the length of pedicel between bracteoles and flower 8-18 mm. Flowers orange red or red, fragrant, obscurely articulated near the base, slightly puberulous or subglabrous outside. Hypanthium 10-15(-20) mm long, 0.5-2 mm wide at the throat, gradually tapering towards the base. Calyx lobes elliptic, or ovate-elliptic, 5-10 by 2-8 mm, with minutely hairy margin. Stamens 4(-6); staminodes 0-2, when present c. 1 mm; filaments 10-27 mm, glabrous; anthers ellipsoid or oblong, c. 2 mm long; free parts of staminodes (0.5-) 1-5 mm. Pistil (sometimes reduced) glabrous, stipitate, free part of stipe up to 5 mm; ovary 4-5 mm long, 6-ovuled; style 10-16 mm; stigma minute, round. Pods brown, oblong or oblong-lanceolate, 15-18 by 5-6 cm, up to 1.6 cm thick, 1.5-2 cm beaked, obliquely cuneate at base; dried valves somewhat coiled, woody, with distinct, straight and loosely reticulate veins on the outer surface. Seeds (only one seen) suborbicular, slightly depressed at the hilum side, c. 3.7 by 3.1 by 1.2 cm, glossy dark brown.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 8.0
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

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Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Saraca celebica world distribution map, present in Indonesia

Conservation status

Saraca celebica threat status: Near Threatened

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:517888-1
WFO ID wfo-0000206213
COL ID 79KM6
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Saraca celebica