Sarcocephalus Afzel. ex R.Br.

Genus

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Rubiaceae

Characteristics

Small to medium-sized trees. Terminal vegetative buds flattened. Leaves opposite, petiolate, the nerve-axils with or without domatia; stipules deltoid, obtuse or slightly notched at apex, ± persistent. Inflorescences terminal or terminal and lateral with unbranched axes, the node with reduced leaves and stipules which are not modified into bracts surrounding the young inflorescence; true peduncle glabrous or pubescent, elongating. Flowers 4–5-merous, calyx densely pubescent inside, limb-tubes ± developed. Calyx-lobes obtuse to triangular with or without deciduous or persistent appendages. Corolla-tube funnel-shaped; lobes oblong, imbricate in the bud. Stamens inserted in the tube, not exserted; filaments short glabrous; anthers basifixed, introrse. Ovaries entirely fused to each other, 2-locular; placentas ± discoidal, attached to the middle of the septum; ovules numerous in each locule, spreading in all directions; style exserted; stigma spindle-shaped. Individual fruits indehiscent, joined to form a fleshy syncarp. Seeds ovoid or ellipsoid, not winged.
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Inflorescences terminal or terminal and lateral with unbranched axes, the node with reduced leaves and stipules which are not modified into bracts surrounding the young inflorescence; true peduncle glabrous or pubescent, elongating.
Calyx tubes entirely fused to each other; limb-tube ± developed, densely pubescent inside, lobes persistent obtuse to triangular with or without deciduous or persistent appendages.
Ovaries 2-locular; placentas discoidal, attached to the middle of the septum; ovules numerous in each locule, spreading in all directions.
Leaves opposite, petiolate, the nerve axils with or without domatia; stipules deltoid, obtuse or slightly notched at apex, ± persistent.
Stamens inserted in the corolla tube, not exserted; anthers basifixed, introrse; filaments short, glabrous.
Style exserted; pollen presenter spindle-shaped, the receptive areas in distal and proximal parts.
Corolla tube funnel-shaped; lobes oblong, imbricate in the bud.
Individual fruits indehiscent, joined to form a fleshy syncarp.
Seeds ovoid or ellipsoid, not winged.
Terminal vegetative buds flattened.
Small to medium sized trees.
Flowers 4–5-merous.
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Growth form tree
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Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Usage

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Cultivation

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Images

Sarcocephalus unspecified picture

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:35296-1
WFO ID wfo-4000034026
COL ID -
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Sarcocephalus

Lower taxons

Sarcocephalus latifolius Sarcocephalus pobeguinii