Sarracenia psittacina Michx.

Parrot pitcherplant (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Sarraceniaceae > Sarracenia

Characteristics

Plants forming dense clumps or mats; rhizomes 0.3-1 cm diam. Pitchers persistent, appearing before flowers, produced in 1 form throughout the summer, sprawling, decumbent, or, some-times, ascending, red-purple reticulate, distal 1/2 with white areolae, 8-30(-40) cm, firm, surfaces glabrous, wings 1-4 cm wide; orifice round (formed by fusion of hood and orifice-rim margins, opening laterally beneath hood), 0.5-1 cm diam., rim green, (turned inwards, forming 1-way trap entrance), not flared or revolute, without indentation distal to wing; hood recurved adaxially and expanded, forming subglobose head surrounding orifice, dominated by white areolae bordered by green to strongly red-purple tissue and reticulate veins, not undulate, 2-4 × 2-4(-5) cm, ± as long as wide, base of hood and neck indistinct, apiculum absent or 1 mm, adaxial surface with hairs to 2 mm (with dense retrorse hairs in distal portion of pitcher tube to 4 mm). Phyllodia absent. Scapes 15-35 cm, mostly longer than pitchers; bracts 0.6-0.8 cm. Flowers slightly fragrant; sepals maroon, 1.5-2.5 × 1-2 cm; petals maroon-red, distal portion obovate, 2-4.5 × 1-2.5 cm, margins entire; style disc yellow-green with reddish margins, 2-3 cm diam. Capsules 1 cm diam. Seeds 1.5-2 mm. 2n = 26.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Mature height (meter) 0.05 - 0.26
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-9
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 2-4
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions. Seeds needs stratification.
Mode divisions
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 23 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Sarracenia psittacina unspecified picture

Distribution

Sarracenia psittacina world distribution map, present in United States of America

Conservation status

Sarracenia psittacina threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30077002-2
WFO ID wfo-0001135355
COL ID 6XPLC
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Sarracenia pulchella Sarracenia calceolata Sarracenia psittacina