Saurauia cerea Griff. ex Dyer

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Actinidiaceae > Saurauia

Characteristics

Trees 5-15 m tall. Branchlets stout, with dense unguiculate hairs or subulate scales, not tomentose. Petiole 1.1-3.5 cm, stout, with subulate scales; leaf blade obovate, 17-36 × 12-20 cm, leathery, abaxially yellowish tomentose when young, glabrous when old, unguiculate-scaly on midvein and lateral veins on both surfaces, lateral veins 23-29 pairs, base cuneate, rarely obtuse, margin densely setose-serrate, apex acute. Inflorescences 1-flowered, fascicled on old branches; pedicels to 1.5 cm, somewhat thick, with yellowish indumentum and scales, with 2 bracts below middle; bracts ovate, 5-7 mm, abaxially hairy and scaly. Flowers large, 3.5-4 cm in diam. or larger. Sepals ca. 1 cm, outer 3 elliptic, inner 2 orbicular, abaxially yellowish tomentose and scaly, adaxially yellowish white puberulent at base. Petals white to pink, purple at base, oblong, ca. 1.9 × 1.2 cm. Stamens 120-130. Ovary subglobose, yellowish brown tomentose; styles 4 or 5, distinct. Fruit greenish white, depressed-globose, ca. 8 mm in diam., 5-ribbed, yellowish brown tomentose. Fl. Jul-Sep, fr. Oct-Nov.
More
A tree. It grows 5-15 m tall. The leaf blades are oval and 17-36 cm long by 12-20 cm wide. The leaves have yellow hairs underneath when young. The flowers are large and occur singly. They are 4 cm across. The fruit are greenish white and a flattened round shape. They are 8 mm across and have 5 ribs.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 5.0 - 15.0
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JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

It is a subtropical plant. It grows on moist mountain forests and valleys between 400-2,200 m above sea level. In Yunnan.
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Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Saurauia cerea world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:829310-1
WFO ID wfo-0001225291
COL ID 6XPQM
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Saurauia cerea