Saussurea acromelaena Hand.-mazz.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Saussurea

Characteristics

Herbs 40-50 cm tall, perennial. Stem solitary, stout, erect, apically branched, sparsely lanate. Basal and lower stem leaves petiolate; petiole 6-12 cm; leaf blade broadly ovate, cordate, or reniform, 3-11 × 7-10(-17) cm, abaxially grayish white and densely lanate, adaxially yellowish green and glabrous or sparsely pilose, base cordate, margin dentate, apex rounded to emarginate. Middle and upper stem leaves petiolate; petiole 0.5-5 cm; leaf blade ovate, triangular-ovate, or ovate-elliptic, gradually smaller upward on stem, base cordate, truncate, or cuneate, apex acute to acuminate. Capitula numerous, in a corymbiform synflorescence. Involucre campanulate, 6-10 mm in diam. Phyllaries in ca. 5 rows, leathery, densely white lanate, apex with a blackish purple mucro; outer phyllaries ovate, ca. 4 × 3 mm; middle phyllaries oblong, ca. 7 × 3 mm; inner phyllaries oblong to narrowly elliptic-linear, 8-10 × 1-2.5 mm. Corolla pale purple, 1-1.2 cm, tube 5-6 mm, limb 4-5 mm, lobes 3-4 mm. Achene brown, cylindric, 4-5 mm, glabrous. Pappus pale brown; outer bristles 2-3 mm, scabrid; inner bristles 8-9 mm. Fl. and fr. Sep-Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Saussurea acromelaena world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242056-1
WFO ID wfo-0000029233
COL ID 6Y3MM
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Saussurea acromelaena Saussurea reniformis Saussurea reniforme Saussurea nivea var. nana Saussurea discolor var. nana