Saussurea alatipes Hemsl.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Saussurea

Characteristics

Herbs 15-40 cm tall, perennial. Rhizome oblique-ascending, covered with blackish brown remains of petioles. Stem solitary, 1-3 mm in diam., erect, simple or branched. Rosette and lower stem leaves petiolate; petiole winged, 3-11 cm, with 1-6 obliquely triangular lobes or large teeth; leaf blade ovate to narrowly ovate-elliptic, 6-10 × 3.5-8 cm, abaxially grayish to greenish white, gland-dotted, and densely tomentose, adaxially green, scabrid, and strigose, base cordate to rounded, margin sinuate-dentate, apex acuminate. Middle and upper stem leaves sessile, narrowly elliptic to linear, 2-7 × 0.1-1 cm. Capitula several, solitary or in groups of to 3 on end of branches in a corymbiform synflorescence, pedunculate. Involucre cylindric to campanulate, 0.7-1.3 cm in diam. Phyllaries in 5-7 rows, pale green, arachnoid tomentose to glabrescent, apex acuminate to acute; outer phyllaries triangular-ovate, 3-4 × 1-2 mm, apex dark purple; middle phyllaries narrowly ovate-elliptic, 4-9 × 2-2.5 mm; inner phyllaries narrowly elliptic to linear, 9-12 × 1-1.5 mm, apically bearded. Corolla pale purple, 1-1.2 cm, tube 5-6 mm, limb 5.5-6.5 mm. Achene cylindric, ca. 5 mm, 5-ribbed, glabrous. Pappus white; outer bristles 1.5-2.5 mm; inner bristles 8-10(-13) mm. Fl. and fr. Jul-Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.4
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Saussurea alatipes world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242068-1
WFO ID wfo-0000062714
COL ID 79RMT
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Saussurea alatipes var. alatipes Saussurea alatipes