Saussurea cauloptera Hand.-mazz.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Saussurea

Characteristics

Herbs 50-60 cm tall, perennial. Stem solitary, erect, simple, narrowly winged or wingless. Basal and lower stem leaves withered at anthesis. Middle stem leaves petiolate; petiole winged; leaf blade ovate to elliptic, 7-11 × 3.5-6 cm, abaxially grayish white and densely tomentose, adaxially green and slightly scabrid, base cuneate-attenuate to truncate, margin denticulate, apex acute. Capitula 4-10, in a clustered corymbiform synflorescence, shortly pedunculate or sessile. Involucre ovoid, ca. 6 mm in diam. Phyllaries in 4 or 5 rows, brownish, pubescent or arachnoid; outer phyllaries ovate, apex with black mucro; middle phyllaries narrowly ovate-elliptic; inner phyllaries linear. Corolla red, 9-10 mm. Achene ca. 3 mm, glabrous. Pappus pale brown; outer bristles scabrid. Fl. and fr. Sep-Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Saussurea cauloptera world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242141-1
WFO ID wfo-0000017586
COL ID 6Y3Q3
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Saussurea cauloptera Saussurea rosthornii var. sessilifolia