Saussurea grandiceps S.W.Liu

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Saussurea

Characteristics

Herbs 7-12 cm tall, perennial, monocarpic, stemless or shortly stemmed. Taproot conic, fleshy. Caudex covered with remains of petioles. Rosette and stem leaves petiolate; petiole 0.5-3.5 cm, straw-colored with purple wings, widened at base; leaf blade narrowly elliptic-oblong to linear, 2-8 × 0.2-0.8 cm, abaxially pale or grayish green and thinly arachnoid to densely villous, adaxially green and glabrous, margin often revolute and entire or sparsely dentate, apex acuminate. Capitulum solitary, in center of leaf rosette. Involucre hemispheric to broadly campanulate, 3-4(-5) cm in diam. Phyllaries in 4 or 5 rows, straw-colored, apically and near margin dark purple, sparsely pilose, apex acuminate; outer phyllaries narrowly triangular-ovate, 1.5-1.7 × 0.4-0.6 cm; middle phyllaries narrowly elliptic, 1.8-2 × 0.3-0.4 cm; inner phyllaries narrowly elliptic, 2-2.3 × 0.2-0.3 cm. Receptacle bristles brownish, subulate, 2-3 mm, hyaline. Corolla bluish purple, 1.9-2.1 cm, tube 1.3-1.4 cm, limb 6-7 mm, lobes 3-4.5 mm. Achene brown with a blackish wavy pattern, rectangular, 7-8 mm, 4-angled, wrinkled, glabrous. Pappus straw-colored; outer bristles (2-)4-6 mm; inner bristles 1.4-1.6 cm. Fl. and fr. Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.07 - 0.12
Root system tap-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Saussurea grandiceps world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:973920-1
WFO ID wfo-0000128230
COL ID 79S3P
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Saussurea grandiceps