Saussurea integrifolia Hand.-mazz.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Saussurea

Characteristics

Herbs 30-100 cm tall, perennial. Stem erect, simple or branched in apical part. Basal and lower stem leaves withered at anthesis. Middle stem leaves sessile or subsessile; leaf blade narrowly ovate-elliptic to linear, 5-12 × 0.6-0.7 cm, abaxially white and densely tomentose, adaxially green and slightly scabrid, base cuneate-attenuate, margin entire and revolute, apex long acuminate. Upper stem leaves similar to middle stem leaves, gradually smaller upward on stem. Capitula numerous, in a corymbose-paniculate synflorescence, shortly pedunculate. Involucre narrowly campanulate, ca. 5 mm in diam. Phyllaries in 5 or 6 rows, dark purple, sparsely pubescent, glabrescent; outer phyllaries ovate, ca. 3 × 1-1.5 mm, apex acute to obtuse; middle phyllaries elliptic, ca. 7 × 2 mm, apex obtuse; inner phyllaries narrowly linear-elliptic, 7-8 × ca. 1 mm, apex acute to obtuse. Corolla purple, ca. 9 mm, tube ca. 4 mm, limb ca. 5 mm. Achene brown, ca. 3 mm. Pappus straw-colored; outer bristles ca. 3 mm; inner bristles ca. 9 mm. Fl. and fr. Aug-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Saussurea integrifolia world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242323-1
WFO ID wfo-0000062761
COL ID 79RS3
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Saussurea integrifolia