Saussurea lingulata Franch.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Saussurea

Characteristics

Herbs (6-)10-50 cm tall, perennial. Caudex simple or branched, densely covered with dark brown remains of petioles. Stem simple, purplish red, 1-4 mm in diam., erect, arachnoid. Basal leaves petiolate; petiole 2-7 cm, narrowly winged; leaf blade elliptic to narrowly elliptic, 3-15 × 1-2.5 cm, runcinate-pinnately lobed or undivided and margin obtusely dentate, abaxially grayish white and densely arachnoid tomentose, adaxially green and glabrous; lateral lobes 4-9 pairs, obliquely triangular, margin entire, apex obtuse to acute and mucronate; terminal lobe triangular, margin entire, apex acute. Stem leaves few, sessile or subsessile, similar and same in division as basal leaves. Capitula 2-5(-8), clustered in a corymbiform synflorescence or rarely solitary, subsessile. Involucre campanulate, 1-1.5 cm in diam. Phyllaries in ca. 5 rows, green, glabrous, apex long acuminate; outer and middle phyllaries narrowly ovate-elliptic, 4-13 × 1-2 mm; inner phyllaries linear, 14-16 × 1-1.5 mm. Receptacle bristles 4-6 mm. Corolla blackish purple, 1.2-1.4 cm, tube 6-8 mm, limb ca. 6 mm. Achene cylindric, ca. 2.5 mm. Pappus pale brown; outer bristles 2-3 mm, scabrid; inner bristles 9-10 mm. Fl. and fr. Jul-Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Saussurea lingulata world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242416-1
WFO ID wfo-0000108425
COL ID 6Y42K
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Saussurea lingulata