Saussurea manshurica Kom.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Saussurea

Characteristics

Herbs (25-)50-100 cm tall, perennial. Stem solitary, erect, apically branched, subglabrous. Basal leaves petiolate; petiole 4-14 cm, sparsely strigose; leaf blade triangular-hastate to rarely ovate or oblong, 6.5-16 × 2-5(-8) cm, thin, papery, both surfaces green, abaxially glabrous, adaxially subglabrous to sparsely strigose, base cordate, cuneate, or rarely truncate, margin sinuate-dentate, apex acute to acuminate. Lower and middle stem leaves ovate to narrowly ovate, smaller. Upper stem leaves sessile, narrowly ovate-elliptic, oblong, or linear, margin entire. Capitula numerous, in a paniculiform synflorescence, long pedunculate. Involucre narrowly campanulate, 5-8(-12) mm in diam. Phyllaries in 5-7 rows, straw-colored, apically flushed purple, ± arachnoid, glabrescent, apex obtuse; outer phyllaries broadly ovate, 2-2.5 × 1-1.5 mm; middle phyllaries ovate to narrowly ovate, 3-10 × 1-1.5 mm; inner phyllaries linear, 13-14 × 0.8-1.1 mm. Receptacle bristles to 7 mm. Corolla purple, 1-1.3 cm, tube 5-6 mm, limb 6-7 mm, lobes 3-4 mm. Achene brown, cylindric, 3-5 mm, glabrous. Pappus pale brown; outer bristles 2-4 mm; inner bristles 0.9-1.2 cm. Fl. and fr. Jul-Sep. 2n = 26.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 0.95
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Saussurea manshurica world distribution map, present in China and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242432-1
WFO ID wfo-0000025744
COL ID 6Y3QP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Saussurea manshurica Saussurea manshurica var. manshurica Saussurea triangulata var. pinnatifida Saussurea manshurica var. pinnatifida