Saussurea oligantha Franch.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Saussurea

Characteristics

Herbs 40-70 cm tall, perennial. Stem solitary, erect, simple or apically few branched, with sparse multicellular articulate hairs or glabrescent. Leaves green, sparsely strigose to subglabrous. Basal leaves withered at anthesis. Lower and middle stem leaves petiolate; petiole 9-15 cm, covered with brown articulate hairs or glabrous; leaf blade broadly ovate-cordate, 5-11 × 5-11 cm, base cordate to hastate, margin coarsely dentate, apex acuminate. Upper stem leaves sessile, narrowly ovate to narrowly elliptic, gradually smaller upward on stem, apex long acuminate. Capitula 2-8, in a lax paniculiform or corymbiform synflorescence or sometimes solitary, long pedunculate. Involucre obconic to campanulate, 1.2-1.5 cm in diam. Phyllaries in 4-6 rows, apical part green, herbaceous, and reflexed to erect, apex acuminate; outer phyllaries ovate, ca. 6 × 2 mm; middle phyllaries oblong to elliptic, 8-10 × 3-3.5 mm; inner phyllaries linear, ca. 10 × 2 mm. Corolla purple, 1.1-1.4 cm, tube 6-7 mm, limb 5-7 mm, lobes 3-3.5 mm. Achene oblong, 3-4 mm, glabrous. Pappus dirty white; outer bristles 3-4 mm, scabrid; inner bristles ca. 9 mm. Fl. and fr. Jul-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 0.7
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Saussurea oligantha world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242502-1
WFO ID wfo-0000132144
COL ID 79RR8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Saussurea oligolepis Saussurea oligantha Saussurea oligantha var. oligantha Saussurea oligantha var. parvifolia Saussurea oligantha var. oligolepis