Saussurea pectinata Bunge ex Dc.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Saussurea

Characteristics

Herbs 20-100 cm tall, perennial. Stem solitary, erect, apically branched. Basal and lower stem leaves petiolate; petiole 3.5-9.5(-17) cm; leaf blade ovate, ovate-oblong, or elliptic, 5-22 × 2-12 cm, pinnately lobed, abaxially pale green, gland-dotted, and strigose especially on veins but glabrescent, adaxially green, scabrid, and strigose; lateral lobes 4-9 pairs, ovate to narrowly ovate-elliptic, margin sinuate or lobed-dentate, apex acute to obtuse and mucronate. Middle and upper stem leaves shortly petiolate; leaf blade pinnately lobed or undivided and margin entire. Capitula several, in a corymbiform synflorescence, usually long pedunculate. Involucre campanulate, 0.8-1.2(-2) cm in diam. Phyllaries in 4 or 5 rows, apically arachnoid; outer phyllaries narrowly ovate, 10-13 × 3-4 mm, usually reflexed, margin pectinate with 3-5 teeth; middle phyllaries narrowly ovate-elliptic, 11-13 × 1.5-2.5 mm, margin pectinate; inner phyllaries purple, linear, 13-14 × 1-1.5 mm, margin entire. Corolla purple, 1.2-1.4 cm, tube 5-8 mm, limb 6-7 mm, lobes 4-5 mm. Achene blackish brown with black spots, cylindric, 3-5 mm, glabrous. Pappus dirty white; outer bristles 3-4 mm; inner bristles 8-10 mm. Fl. and fr. Aug-Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 1.0
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Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
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Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
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Distribution

Saussurea pectinata world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242518-1
WFO ID wfo-0000116234
COL ID 56BTS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Saussurea davidii Saussurea pectinata Theodorea davidii Theodorea pectinata Saussurea davidii var. davidii Saussurea pectinata var. pekinensis Saussurea pectinata var. macrocephala Saussurea davidii var. macrocephala Saussurea pectinata f. macrocephala