Saussurea populifolia Hemsl.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Saussurea

Characteristics

Herbs 25-90 cm tall, perennial. Stems solitary or sometimes 2, erect, simple or apically branched. Basal leaves withered at anthesis. Lower and middle stem leaves petiolate; petiole 2-8 cm, not winged, glabrous; leaf blade broadly ovate, 5-11 × 3-8 cm, abaxially pale green and glabrous, adaxially dark green, scabrid, and strigose, base cordate to rounded, margin dentate, apex acuminate. Upper stem leaves shortly petiolate or sessile, gradually smaller upward on stem; leaf blade ovate to narrowly ovate-elliptic, base cuneate, apex acuminate. Capitulum usually solitary, terminal on stem or sometimes 2-5 in a lax corymbiform synflorescence, long pedunculate. Involucre broadly campanulate, 2-2.5 cm in diam. Phyllaries in 5-7 rows, straw-colored, tinged purple, puberulent; outer phyllaries ovate, 8-18 × 2-3 mm, apical part green, herbaceous, long acuminate, and reflexed; middle phyllaries narrowly ovate, 8-12 × 2.5-3 mm, apical part patent to reflexed; inner phyllaries linear, 14-16 × 1-1.5 mm, apex acuminate and erect. Receptacle bristles 6-8 mm. Corolla purple, 1.4-1.5 cm, tube 8-9 mm, limb 5-6 mm, lobes 3-3.5 mm. Achene brown, subcylindric, ca. 5 mm, glabrous. Pappus pale brown; outer bristles 1-3 mm, scabrid; inner bristles 1.1-1.3 cm. Fl. and fr. Jul-Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.25 - 0.9
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
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Blooming months -
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Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
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Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Saussurea populifolia world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242548-1
WFO ID wfo-0000046134
COL ID 6XRD4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Saussurea acropilina Saussurea acropilina f. acropilina Saussurea acropilina Saussurea populifolia