Saussurea pratensis J.Anthony

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Saussurea

Characteristics

Herbs to 30 cm tall, perennial. Stem solitary, erect, simple, densely yellowish white villous, covered at base with brown residue of petioles. Lower stem leaves petiolate; petiole 3-6 cm; leaf blade oblong, broadly linear, or narrowly elliptic, 15-18 × 1-1.2 cm, sparsely yellowish white villous, base attenuate, margin sinuate and sparsely denticulate, apex obtuse. Middle stem leaves sessile, narrowly ovate-elliptic, to 11 × 0.5 cm, margin entire. Upper stem leaves sessile, narrowly ovate-elliptic to linear, 1.3-6 × ca. 0.2 cm, base amplexicaul, apex acuminate. Capitulum solitary, terminal on stem. Involucre hemispheric, ca. 1.3 cm in diam. Phyllaries in 4 rows, purplish red, densely yellowish white villous, apex acuminate; outer phyllaries narrowly oblong-elliptic, ca. 14 × 4 mm; middle phyllaries narrowly ovate-elliptic, ca. 1.7 × 0.3 cm; inner phyllaries narrowly triangular-linear, ca. 18 × 1-2 mm. Corolla purplish red, ca. 1.7 cm, tube ca. 1 cm, limb ca. 7 mm. Achene pale brown, oblong, ca. 3.5 mm. Pappus pale brown; outer bristles ca. 3 mm; inner bristles ca. 1 cm. Fl. and fr. Jul-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Saussurea pratensis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242552-1
WFO ID wfo-0000116287
COL ID 79RD4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Saussurea pratensis