Saussurea salsa Spreng.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Saussurea

Characteristics

Herbs 15-50 cm tall, perennial. Stems solitary or several, branched above middle. Basal and lower stem leaves petiolate; leaf blade ovate to broadly elliptic, 5-30 × 2-6(-12) cm, fleshy, lyrate-pinnately parted or pinnately lobed, both surfaces green, abaxially gland-dotted, adaxially sparsely strigose or glabrous; lateral lobes elliptic to triangular, margin entire or subentire; terminal lobe triangular, sagittate, or hastate, large, margin sinuate-dentate or entire. Middle and upper stem leaves sessile, oblong, linear-oblong, or narrowly ovate, margin entire or sparsely dentate. Capitula numerous, in a corymbiform synflorescence, pedunculate. Involucre narrowly cylindric, 4-5 mm in diam. Phyllaries in 5-7 rows, arachnoid, glabrescent, apex obtuse to subacute; outer phyllaries ovate, 2-3 × 2-2.5 mm; middle phyllaries narrowly ovate, 3-10 × 1.5-2 mm; inner phyllaries narrowly ovate-elliptic, 10-12 × 1-2 mm. Receptacle bristles subulate, 4-4.5 mm. Corolla pale purple, (1-)1.3-1.6 cm, tube 7-9 mm, limb 6-7 mm. Achene reddish brown, cylindric, 2.5-3 mm, glabrous. Pappus white; outer bristles ca. 3 mm; inner bristles (0.9-)1.3-1.5 cm. Fl. and fr. Jul-Sep. 2n = 28.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.5
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Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Germination duration (days) -
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Images

Saussurea salsa unspecified picture

Distribution

Saussurea salsa world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Liberia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Russian Federation, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, and Uzbekistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242622-1
WFO ID wfo-0000126393
COL ID 6XRC6
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Serratula salsa Saussurea salsa Serratula salsa Theodorea salsa Serratula daurica Heterotrichum salsum Saussurea crassifolia var. crassifolia Saussurea salsa var. salsa

Lower taxons

Saussurea salsa var. pamirica