Saussurea semifasciata Hand.-mazz.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Saussurea

Characteristics

Herbs 15-100 cm tall, perennial. Stem solitary, 6-8 mm in diam., erect, simple or apically branched, with sinuate-lobate, dentate wings, covered at base with fibrous remains of leaf sheaths. Leaves sessile, narrowly ovate-triangular, 5-18 × 0.8-2 cm, abaxially green and glabrous, adaxially dark green and sparsely arachnoid, base decurrent, margin sinuate-lobate and doubly dentate, apex acute to long acuminate. Capitula 8-25, in a basally lax but apically clustered corymbiform synflorescence, long pedunculate to subsessile. Involucre broadly campanulate to subglobose, 1.5-2 cm in diam. Phyllaries in 4 or 5 rows, basally brown or straw-colored, apically green with a blackish to black margin, pilose, apex acute; outer phyllaries narrowly triangular-ovate, 8-10 × 2-3 mm; middle phyllaries narrowly elliptic, 10-13 × 1.5-2 mm; inner phyllaries linear, 13-14 × 1-1.5 mm. Corolla red, 1.1-1.5 cm, tube 6-9 mm, limb 5-6 mm, lobes 3-3.5 mm. Achene dark brown, cylindric, ca. 3 mm, obtusely 4-angled, glabrous, apex with a short crown. Pappus light brown; outer bristles ca. 2 mm; inner bristles 1-1.2 cm. Fl. and fr. Aug-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Saussurea semifasciata world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242640-1
WFO ID wfo-0000069348
COL ID 6Y3C9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Saussurea semifasciata