Saussurea superba J.Anthony

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Saussurea

Characteristics

Herbs 3-25(-35) cm tall, perennial, stemless or cauliferous. Stem solitary, erect, simple, densely villous. Rosette leaves sessile or shortly petiolate; petiole winged if present; leaf blade elliptic to narrowly obovate-elliptic, 3-10 × 1-3.5 cm, both surfaces green and subglabrous, base attenuate, margin entire or inconspicuously denticulate, apex obtuse to subacute. Stem leaves sessile, narrowly elliptic to linear, smaller. Capitulum solitary, sessile in center of leaf rosette or terminal on stem. Involucre broadly campanulate, 1.5-4 cm in diam. Phyllaries in 4 or 5 rows, blackish purple, subglabrous, apex long acuminate; outer phyllaries narrowly ovate-triangular, 10-15 × 3-5 mm; middle phyllaries narrowly ovate-elliptic, 12-18 × 2-3 mm; inner phyllaries narrowly ovate-elliptic to linear, 15-25 × 1-2 mm. Corolla bluish purple, 1.8-2.6 cm, tube 1-1.8 cm, limb 8-11 mm, lobes 5-6 mm. Achene brown, cylindric, 3-4 mm, glabrous. Pappus pale brown; outer bristles 2-5 mm, scabrid; inner bristles 1.3-2 cm. Fl. and fr. Jun-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.03 - 0.25
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Saussurea superba world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242695-1
WFO ID wfo-0000115119
COL ID 6Y3D3
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Saussurea superba