Saussurea undulata Hand.-mazz.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Saussurea

Characteristics

Herbs to 1.2 m tall, perennial. Stem solitary, erect, apically branched, wingless, arachnoid and with yellowish brown hairs. Lower stem leaves sessile, oblong to narrowly elliptic, 7-12 × 1.5-4 cm, pinnately lobed, lyrate, or undivided, abaxially grayish green and arachnoid tomentose, adaxially dark green and sparsely strigose, base auriculate and amplexicaul, apex acute; lobes 1-4 pairs, margin denticulate. Middle and upper stem leaves narrowly elliptic, 5-8 × 1-2 cm, gradually smaller upward on stem, undivided, base rounded, margin subentire, apex acute. Capitula numerous, in a paniculiform or lax corymbiform synflorescence, pedunculate. Involucre narrowly ovoid, 8-10 mm in diam. Phyllaries in 4 or 5 rows, straw-colored but blackish brown apically and near margin, sparsely arachnoid; outer phyllaries ovate, ca. 2 × 1 mm, apex dark mucronate; inner phyllaries narrowly elliptic, to 10 × 1 mm, apex acute to obtuse. Corolla bluish purple, ca. 1 cm, tube 4-5 mm, limb ca. 5 mm, lobes ca. 2 mm. Achene glabrous. Pappus brown; outer bristles ca. 3 mm, scabridulous; inner bristles 9-10 mm. Fl. and fr. Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Saussurea undulata world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242734-1
WFO ID wfo-0000137785
COL ID 79RFJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Saussurea undulata