Saussurea wardii J.Anthony

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Saussurea

Characteristics

Herbs 18-40 cm tall, perennial. Caudex apically covered with blackish remains of petioles. Stem solitary, purple, ca. 5 mm in diam., erect, simple, arachnoid. Basal and lower stem leaves petiolate; petiole 2.5-6 cm; leaf blade narrowly elliptic to narrowly obovate, 6-15 × 1-4 cm, runcinate-pinnately lobed or pinnately dentate, abaxially grayish green and densely arachnoid tomentose, adaxially green and glabrous; lateral lobes 3-6 pairs, semiorbicular, ovate, or obliquely triangular, base cuneate-attenuate, margin entire or with 1 or 2 small teeth, apex acute to rounded. Middle and upper stem leaves narrowly elliptic to linear, smaller than basal and lower stem leaves, margin pinnately dentate. Uppermost stem leaves subtending capitulum, linear, margin entire. Capitulum solitary, terminal on stem. Involucre hemispheric, 2.5-3.5 cm in diam. Phyllaries in 5 or 6 rows, densely villous, apex acuminate; outer phyllaries narrowly triangular-subulate, 9-12 × ca. 2 mm, apically green, herbaceous, and usually reflexed; middle and inner phyllaries subulate-linear, 13-18 × 1-2 mm. Corolla purple, (1-)1.2-1.5 cm, tube 6-8 mm, limb 6-7 mm, lobes 3-4 mm. Achene brown, cylindric, 3-4.5 mm, smooth, glabrous. Pappus brown; outer bristles ca. 3 mm, scabrid; inner bristles ca. 9 mm. Fl. and fr. Aug-Nov.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.18 - 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Saussurea wardii world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242757-1
WFO ID wfo-0000059002
COL ID 79RG6
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Saussurea graminicola Saussurea bomiensis Saussurea wardii