Saxifraga sanguinea Franch.

Species

Angiosperms > Saxifragales > Saxifragaceae > Saxifraga

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, 5-15 cm tall. Stem purple, densely purple glandular hairy. Basal leaves aggregated into a rosette, spatulate to subspatulate, 5.5-13 × 1.5-3 mm, carnose, both surfaces glabrous, margin cartilaginous setose-ciliate, apex deflexed, obtuse. Cauline leaves remote, oblanceolate to linear-lanceolate, 3.5-11 × 2-2.5 mm, leathery, adaxially and marginally purple-brown glandular hairy, apex obtuse. Cyme 2.7-6.5 cm, 3-23-flowered; branches slender, 2.5-6 cm, 1-3-flowered; pedicels 0.6-1.7 cm, densely purple-brown glandular hairy. Sepals spreading, then reflexed, ovate to lanceolate, 2.5-5.7 × 1.5-2.1 mm, purple-brown glandular hairy abaxially, adaxially distally, and marginally, veins 5-7, confluent into a verruca at apex, apex subobtuse or acute. Petals adaxially pale yellow, proximally purple spotted, abaxially red, or red on both surfaces, lanceolate to narrowly elliptic, 5-7.3 × 2-2.3 mm, 2-callose, 3-veined, base rounded, with a claw 1.3-1.8 mm, apex acute. Stamens ca. 4.5 mm. Ovary subsuperior, broadly ovoid to subellipsoid, ca. 2 mm; styles ca. 1 mm. Fl. Jul-Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.05 - 0.15
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Saxifraga sanguinea world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:794482-1
WFO ID wfo-0001136376
COL ID 6XQWP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Saxifraga sanguinea Hirculus sanguineus