Schisandra plena A.C.Sm.

Species

Angiosperms > Austrobaileyales > Schisandraceae > Schisandra

Characteristics

Plants glabrous throughout. Young branches lacking wings; leaf-bearing branches elongated. Petiole 1.3-1.9 cm; leaf blade ovate-elliptic to elliptic, 8-14 × 3.5-5 cm, papery to subleathery, not glaucous, secondary veins 5-7 on each side of midvein, base cuneate to broadly cuneate, margin entire, apex shortly acuminate to acuminate. Flowers axillary to leaves, solitary or in clusters; peduncle 0.7-1.5 cm (staminate). Tepals 12-17, white to pale yellow but red at base, largest 8.5-10 × 4-4.5 mm. Staminate flowers: stamens 8, connate into an androecial mass; anthers sessile; pollen 6-colpate. Pistillate flowers: carpels ca. 31; pseudostyle subulate. Fruit peduncle 1-1.5 cm; torus 5-17 cm; apocarps orangish red to red, ca. 1 × 1.2 cm. Seed testa ± smooth. Fl. Apr-May, fr. Aug-Sep.
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Growth form shrub
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Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
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AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Hardiness (USDA) 7-11

Usage

Uses medicinal
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Schisandra plena world distribution map, present in China and India

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:555076-1
WFO ID wfo-0000495102
COL ID 4V8JS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Schisandra plena