Schizaea pusilla Pursh

Little curlygrass fern (en)

Species

Pteridophytes > Schizaeales > Schizaeaceae > Schizaea

Characteristics

Rhizome short and slender, densely rooting, mostly simple; lvs numerous, glabrous, the sterile 2–6 cm × 0.3–0.4 mm, entire, curled, without a petiole; fertile lvs erect, 8–12 cm, the fertile segments pinnate, with 4–7 pairs of pinnae 2–3.5 × 0.4–0.6 mm; sporangia 8–14 per segment; 2n=206. On hummocks in bogs or wet grassy places, in acid soil; irregularly from Nf. and N.S. to L.I., N.J. and Del.; reported from the Bruce Peninsula, Ont.; rare and local.
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Plants minute, rarely more than 10 cm. Stems 0.3--3 cm, covered by leaves or leaf bases. Leaves dimorphic. Sterile leaves ± coiled and spreading, very numerous, somewhat flattened, 1--5 cm × 0.2--0.3 mm. Fertile leaves upright, 1--12 cm; petioles long, straight, filiform; fertile blades apical, short, folded, 2--8 × 1--3 mm, segments 3--8 pairs, with multicellular hairs along margins. Gametophyte an algalike, branching filament. 2 n = 206.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1
Root system rhizome
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
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Images

Schizaea pusilla unspecified picture

Distribution

Schizaea pusilla world distribution map, present in Canada, Ecuador, France, Peru, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, and United States of America

Conservation status

Schizaea pusilla threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17220680-1
WFO ID wfo-0001109624
COL ID 79VCS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 761981
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Microschizaea pusilla Schizaea tortuosa Schizaea pusilla Schizaea filifolia